Wednesday, June 11, 2014

Create subtitles with srt-files

Subtitles are quite useful when you're watching a movie in a foreign language. Of course you can create your own *.srt-files to include them into your video. Let's see how that works.

At first, you simply need an editor. You can use the in Windows-included Notepad or something better like Notepad++.
In the latter it's much easier, because the important things are colored (if you chose XML as the language) and you can also see the line numbers.

To create one subtitle line you need three rows: The first is always the counter, so start with '1'. The second contains the time from the begin of the sub until it disappears.

You have to use the following syntax: hh:mm:ss,000 ==> hh:mm:sss,000

In the last line you have to write the text. With HTML codes you change font color, size and so on. As you can see in this example:

1
00:01:03.030 ==> 00:01:06.078
<font size="32px" color="white">This is a test subtitle!</font>
In the following you can see how helpful Notepad++ is:
Example for srt file opened in Notepad++
To make some adjustments it could be very useful to test the file within the VLC media player. Just open the suited video, right-click in the video, select 'subtitle' and then 'Open File'.
How to open a subtitle file in VLC media player
Then just chose the file you've previously created and watch if everything matches fine. Else, you can always make some adaptions - maybe you have to change a line for a tenth of a second up or down.

If everything matches fine you can create mkv-files. In these files you can include subtitles into the video file. All you need is the application 'mkvmerge':
How to add sub titles into mkv files
Mkvmerge can create new mkv-files with additional audio dubs and subs. To begin you just need to press the 'add' button to select your video file and your srt file. 

In the segment with 'track, chapters and tags' you can see then the video file, the audio file from the video and your imported srt file. If you click at the srt-file (usually named as 'SubRip/SRT ... ) you can give the subtitle line a 'track name' and also chose a language in the 'general track options'.

Finally you just need to select the destination and press 'Start muxing'.

Of course there are also other and easier ways to create subtitles but that's another story...

Tuesday, June 10, 2014

Picasa and drive B

To be able to search through drive B in Picasa 3.9 doesn't seem like a frequently occuring issue, but if it's a problem, there's still a solution without changing the letter of the drive.

In Picasa 3.9 you are not able to scan a drive within the letter B. Some say it has been possible in previous versions - I can't tell... Anyway..

Select Drive Letter and Paths (German screenshot)
The solution is the following:
1) Open computer management
2) Select disk management
3) Right-click at the drive B and chose Change Drive Letter and Paths
4) Click 'Add' to select a temporary folder which will be redirected to drive B
5) Confirm the selection with 'OK'

So now you just have to open Picasa, select Tools, then Folder Manager. Now you can open drive B in Picasa and select the subfolders you want.


The redirection of drive B in Picasa
Note: Many years ago the drives A and B were reserved for floppy drives. Even in Windows XP you were (with the regular way...) unable to mount another drive with the letter A or B. Since Windows 7 (and I guess probably also in Vista) the letters A and B were free to use for any other drive...

Monday, June 9, 2014

Google Play Store error: 'Insufficient storage available'

Installing apps on android-based systems can sometimes be a problem. The download works, but then... 'error'

After WhatsApp failed to work another time yesterday evening a message appeared that my version is too old and I should install the latest update.

So then I did what they wanted: I went to the Google Play Store and selected 'Update' to download the latest version.

After the download the software started to install. Or better it attempted to install. In the end it failed with the message 'Insufficient storage available'.

I remember having the error once before, I guess one and half years ago. Probably the error isn't only a WhatsApp problem.


Last time also the Facebook messenger failed to install.

So let's fix it: I deleted some files from the internal storage to get some space. I also removed some apps I don't need with the application manager.

After that I made a reboot of my phone and tried to install the application once again. This time the update worked and WhatsApp was running again.

Last time it didn't worked that way: After all attempts failed I decided to make a factory reset to 'solve' the issue.